#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # # Copyright 2011 Yesudeep Mangalapilly # Copyright 2012 Google, Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ :module: watchdog.observers.polling :synopsis: Polling emitter implementation. :author: yesudeep@google.com (Yesudeep Mangalapilly) Classes ------- .. autoclass:: PollingObserver :members: :show-inheritance: .. autoclass:: PollingObserverVFS :members: :show-inheritance: :special-members: """ from __future__ import with_statement import os import threading from functools import partial from watchdog.utils import stat as default_stat from watchdog.utils.dirsnapshot import DirectorySnapshot, DirectorySnapshotDiff from watchdog.observers.api import ( EventEmitter, BaseObserver, DEFAULT_OBSERVER_TIMEOUT, DEFAULT_EMITTER_TIMEOUT ) from watchdog.events import ( DirMovedEvent, DirDeletedEvent, DirCreatedEvent, DirModifiedEvent, FileMovedEvent, FileDeletedEvent, FileCreatedEvent, FileModifiedEvent ) class PollingEmitter(EventEmitter): """ Platform-independent emitter that polls a directory to detect file system changes. """ def __init__(self, event_queue, watch, timeout=DEFAULT_EMITTER_TIMEOUT, stat=default_stat, listdir=os.listdir): EventEmitter.__init__(self, event_queue, watch, timeout) self._snapshot = None self._lock = threading.Lock() self._take_snapshot = lambda: DirectorySnapshot( self.watch.path, self.watch.is_recursive, stat=stat, listdir=listdir) def on_thread_start(self): self._snapshot = self._take_snapshot() def queue_events(self, timeout): # We don't want to hit the disk continuously. # timeout behaves like an interval for polling emitters. if self.stopped_event.wait(timeout): return with self._lock: if not self.should_keep_running(): return # Get event diff between fresh snapshot and previous snapshot. # Update snapshot. try: new_snapshot = self._take_snapshot() except OSError as e: self.queue_event(DirDeletedEvent(self.watch.path)) self.stop() return except Exception as e: raise e events = DirectorySnapshotDiff(self._snapshot, new_snapshot) self._snapshot = new_snapshot # Files. for src_path in events.files_deleted: self.queue_event(FileDeletedEvent(src_path)) for src_path in events.files_modified: self.queue_event(FileModifiedEvent(src_path)) for src_path in events.files_created: self.queue_event(FileCreatedEvent(src_path)) for src_path, dest_path in events.files_moved: self.queue_event(FileMovedEvent(src_path, dest_path)) # Directories. for src_path in events.dirs_deleted: self.queue_event(DirDeletedEvent(src_path)) for src_path in events.dirs_modified: self.queue_event(DirModifiedEvent(src_path)) for src_path in events.dirs_created: self.queue_event(DirCreatedEvent(src_path)) for src_path, dest_path in events.dirs_moved: self.queue_event(DirMovedEvent(src_path, dest_path)) class PollingObserver(BaseObserver): """ Platform-independent observer that polls a directory to detect file system changes. """ def __init__(self, timeout=DEFAULT_OBSERVER_TIMEOUT): BaseObserver.__init__(self, emitter_class=PollingEmitter, timeout=timeout) class PollingObserverVFS(BaseObserver): """ File system independent observer that polls a directory to detect changes. """ def __init__(self, stat, listdir, polling_interval=1): """ :param stat: stat function. See ``os.stat`` for details. :param listdir: listdir function. See ``os.listdir`` for details. :type polling_interval: float :param polling_interval: interval in seconds between polling the file system. """ emitter_cls = partial(PollingEmitter, stat=stat, listdir=listdir) BaseObserver.__init__(self, emitter_class=emitter_cls, timeout=polling_interval)